fopen file locking in PHP (reader/writer type of situation)

clozen

New Member
I have a scenario where one PHP process is writing a file about 3 times a second, and then several PHP processes are reading this file. This file is esentially a cache. Our website has a very insistent polling, for data that changes constantly, and we don't want every visitor to hit the DB every time they poll, so we have a cron process that reads the DB 3 times per second, processes the data, and dumps it to a file that the polling clients can then read.The problem I'm having is that, sometimes, opening the file to write to it takes a long time, sometimes even up to 2-3 seconds. I'm assuming that this happens because it's being locked by reads (or by something), but I don't have any conclusive way of proving that, plus, according to what I understand from the documentation, PHP shouldn't be locking anything.This happens every 2-5 minutes, so it's pretty common.In the code, I'm not doing any kind of locking, and I pretty much don't care if that file's information gets corrupted, if a read fails, or if data changes in the middle of a read. I do care, however, if writing to it takes 2 seconds, esentially, because the process that has to happen thrice a second now skipped several beats.I'm writing the file with this code:\[code\]$handle = fopen(DIR_PUBLIC . 'filename.txt', "w");fwrite($handle, $data);fclose($handle);\[/code\]And i'm reading it directly with:\[code\]file_get_contents('filename.txt')\[/code\](it's not getting served directly to the clients as a static file, I'm getting a regular PHP request that reads the file and does some basic stuff with it)The file is about 11kb, so it doesn't take a lot of time to read/write. Well under 1ms.This is a typical log entry when the problem happens:\[code\] Open File: 2657.27 ms Write: 0.05984 ms Close: 0.03886 ms\[/code\]Not sure if it's relevant, but the reads happen in regular web requests, through apache, but the write is a regular "command line" PHP execution made by Linux's cron, it's not going through Apache.Any ideas of what could be causing this big delay in opening the file?
Any pointers on where I could look to help me pinpoint the actual cause? Alternatively, can you think of something I could do to avoid this? For example, I'd love to be able to set a 50ms timeout to fopen, and if it didn't open the file, it just skips ahead, and lets the next run of the cron take care of it.Again, my priority is to keep the cron beating thrice a second, all else is secondary, so any ideas, suggestions, anything is extremely welcome.Thank you!
Daniel
 
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