A basic college text book should help you answer these questions. If you have questions regarding specific topics in accounting, I would be more happy to help but I am not answering test questions for you.
This is far too much for 1 question. You should break this up into 10-point worthy questions, I would say, maximum 4 questions each time, certainly not 55.
Again read your Principles of Accounting text book focus on weeks 2-4 (and those quizzes) and take the final yourself and stop trying to fish for answers